Everything you need to know about putting a tiny house on wheels
As property prices in the UK continue to climb, the allure of Tiny Houses on Wheels (TWOH) resonates with increasing clarity. These mobile homes aren’t just a trend; they’re a testament to flexibility, financial sensibility, and a more sustainable way of life.
But transitioning from a traditional home to one on wheels isn’t merely about downsizing—it’s a nuanced undertaking that requires careful planning.
Consider this guide your roadmap.
We’ll explore what tiny homes on wheels are, the types of tiny homes on wheels people are creating, the pro’s and cons of a THOW, how to go about building your own and what it’s like to live in one. Whether you’re motivated by financial freedom, sustainability, or the desire for a life less tethered, this guide will equip you with the knowledge you need to make an informed decision.
Take a bow tiny homes on wheels.
Key Takeaways
- Tiny homes on wheels are compact living spaces built on a trailer that offer mobility and flexibility in all seasons, making them an ideal housing solution for those who prioritise adventure and travel.
- These mobile marvels provide all the comfort and convenience of traditional homes within a limited footprint. While promoting conscious minimalism through eco-friendly materials, they also encourage communal living while reducing costs compared to traditional housing options.
- Although there are challenges such as navigating planning laws and limitations with space management and essential maintenance, owning or building a tiny home on wheels can be an exciting adventure for those looking to downsize their lives or live off-grid.
Understanding Tiny Homes On Wheels
Tiny homes on wheels are compact living spaces built on a trailer, allowing for increased mobility and flexibility in all seasons.
Tiny homes on wheels, commonly known as THOWs, are a unique and innovative housing solution growing in popularity worldwide. Technically considered caravans (or RV’s in the USA), these compact dwellings differ from typical mobile homes by offering the charm and character of stationary tiny homes while providing the versatility to move wherever life takes you.
Built atop trailers or chassis, these nomadic houses typically include kitchens, bathrooms, sleeping areas – everything required for daily life in a more minimalistic way.
Brief History Of Tiny Homes On Wheels
The concept of tiny homes on wheels has deep roots in the history of nomadic living, with people throughout time opting for portable dwellings to suit their mobile lifestyles.
However, it was not until the late 20th century that this idea took a modern leap and garnered significant attention. Jay Shafer, an American architect credited as one of the pioneers of contemporary tiny house movement, constructed his first towable compact abode back in 1999.
On our side of the pond, in the UK, interest in small-space living began surging around 2007 after documentary series showcasing sustainable yet spacious micro-dwellings struck a chord with viewers.
This sparked curiosity and passion amongst Brits searching for alternative modes of homeownership during challenging economic times.
In recent years, numerous builders and companies have emerged incorporating unique designs tailored specifically for UK customers’ aspirations regarding style and comfort.
Benefits Of Tiny Homes On Wheels
Tiny homes on wheels offer many benefits, including mobility, flexibility in all seasons, comfort, environmental sustainability, co-usage and cost-effectiveness compared to traditional housing.
Mobility
One of the most appealing aspects of tiny homes on wheels is their inherent mobility. This distinctive feature offers a sense of freedom and flexibility that traditional stationary homes simply cannot provide.
The nomadic lifestyle associated with tiny homes on wheels also presents unique opportunities for remote workers or digital nomads who require frequent travel.
Imagine enjoying your morning coffee along Cornish shores before an important video conference call; attend industry events nationwide without struggling to find accommodation; spend weekends exploring picturesque villages in locations where tourist lodgings may be scarce.
Flexibility In All Seasons
One of the biggest advantages of living in a tiny home on wheels is its flexibility in all seasons. With the ability to move your home wherever you choose, you can chase warmer weather during winter or take advantage of beautiful summer locations.
This allows for an incredibly versatile way of living, giving freedom and spontaneity that traditional homes cannot offer. Additionally, being able to park your tiny home on various terrains and landscapes adds to the adventure – from mountain views in Scotland to quiet rural areas in England, there’s always somewhere new to explore.
Plus, with proper insulation and heating/cooling systems installed within these homes, they are suitable for year-round living regardless of external weather conditions.
Comfort
One of the key benefits of a tiny home on wheels is that it offers all the comfort and convenience of a traditional house, but with less space to maintain.
Despite their compact size, these homes can be designed with comfortable bedrooms, modern bathrooms with hot showers, fully-equipped kitchens, and even cozy living areas complete with sofas and televisions.
You can even equip them with small heaters to keep the coziness score at 10 during winter.
Environmental Sustainability
Tiny Homes on Wheels (TWOH) epitomise eco-friendly living in several ways. Their reduced size demands fewer construction materials, which in turn minimises the strain on natural resources. The compact layout is inherently energy-efficient, requiring less power for heating and cooling. This efficiency is often augmented by the integration of renewable energy sources like solar panels.
The small footprint also encourages a minimalist lifestyle, leading to less waste and often promoting the use of sustainable or recycled materials.
Furthermore, the mobility of TWOH allows for a reduced environmental impact on any single location and fosters community sharing of resources. Add in features like efficient waste management systems and reduced water usage, and it’s clear why tiny homes on wheels are increasingly seen as a model of sustainable living
Cost Vs Normal Housing
Owning a tiny home on wheels can be a financially appealing option compared to traditional housing in the UK, particularly for those on a tight budget. Let’s explore the cost differences in detail:
| Expense Category | Tiny Home on Wheels | Normal Housing |
|---|---|---|
| Initial Purchase or Construction Cost | £10,000 – £30,000 | £150,000 – £300,000 |
| Land Cost | Not applicable | £10,000 – £100,000 |
| Energy Consumption | Lower due to smaller space and renewable energy sources, resulting in reduced energy bills | Higher due to larger space, resulting in higher energy bills |
| Maintenance and Repair | Generally lower/ more frequent due to fewer materials and smaller space, but more ware and tear on the road. | Generally higher due to more materials and larger space |
| Property Taxes and Insurance | Lower or non-existent, as tiny homes on wheels may not be subject to standard property taxes and insurance rates | Higher due to larger investment and standard property tax rates |
| Environmental Impact | Smaller carbon footprint due to fewer resources and less energy required | Larger carbon footprint due to more resources and energy required |
As shown in the table above, tiny homes on wheels offer a more affordable alternative to traditional housing, with lower initial costs, maintenance expenses, and a reduced environmental impact.
Types Of Tiny Homes On Wheels
There are various types of tiny homes on wheels, including towable models and those built on a permanent chassis, with options for custom-built or pre-made designs inspired by RVs and motorhomes.
Types Of Tiny Homes On Wheels
Tiny homes on wheels come in different styles and designs, ranging from traditional to modern.
- Trailer – based tiny homes
These are the most common and basic type of tiny homes on wheels. They are built on a trailer chassis and can be towed by a pick up truck or 4×4. They normally range from 12ft to 32ft in length.
- Bus conversion
Bus conversions – typically American – are another form of mobile tiny living; they involve converting an old bus or coach into a home on wheels. This can give you more space than with a traditional tiny house.
- Van conversion
Van conversions also offer lots of flexibility for tiny living as most of them have almost all the amenities you need. They tend to be smaller but customised interior helps maximise living space efficiency.
- Container – based tiny homes
Container-based tiny homes offer a unique look and style with its modern design. They are created using shipping containers and provide plenty of storage options due to their shape and size. Some, not most, are put on wheels.
- Custom-built Vs Pre-made
There’s no limit to what kind of customisations you can make when building your own Tiny Home, however, there is an option of buying a pre-made (modular) Tiny Home which comes with various floor plans offered for convenience sake.
These types are just few examples out there; there exist quite innovative/tiny unique forms lately that catches attention.
Influence of Motorhomes
The tiny homes on wheels concept has been influenced by motorhomes. Motorhomes are generally more aerodynamic and made of lighter materials compared to tiny homes on wheels.
They are designed for consistent travel, while tiny houses on wheels accommodate full-time living.
Many manufacturers have taken inspiration from RV designs to create custom-built tiny homes on wheels that offer all the comforts of home, including heating and cooling systems, showers, toilets, kitchens with appliances such as fridges and ovens among others.
Custom-built Vs. Pre-made
When choosing your tiny house on wheels, there are two main options to consider: custom-built and pre-made. Each option has its own unique benefits and drawbacks, which we will discuss in the table below.
| Custom-Built Tiny Homes on Wheels | Pre-Made Tiny Homes on Wheels |
|---|---|
| Designed to your specifications, allowing you to create your dream tiny home | Less tailored to your individual needs, but offer a variety of designs and styles to choose from |
| Typically more expensive than pre-made homes, as they are made to order | Generally more affordable, as they are already constructed and can be purchased as is |
| Longer waiting time, as the construction process is often more involved | Quicker to acquire, as they are readily available in the marketplace |
| Potentially more creative with material usage and layout, offering the chance for unique and innovative designs | Designs may be more limited or generic, as they are created for mass appeal |
| Allows you to choose materials and features that suit your specific sustainability and eco-friendly goals | Eco-friendly options may be more limited, as you have less control over materials and construction methods |
| As they are made to order, custom-built tiny homes on wheels can be classified as RVs if built on trailers, or as accessory dwelling units if built on a foundation | Pre-made tiny homes on wheels, when built on trailers, are also classified as RVs, and can be hooked up to traditional water and septic systems |
Building A Tiny Home On Wheels
To build a tiny home on wheels, you need to prepare your design and budget, choose your trailer and materials, customise the interior and safety measures.
Preparing Your Design And Budget
The first step to building a tiny house on wheels is designing and budgeting. It’s important to consider your needs and wants in terms of space, storage, and functionality.
When it comes to budgeting, there are affordable options for building a tiny house, with some costing around the £10k mark. I’s important to carefully consider the cost of materials and labour before embarking on a project because time and money can add up quickly.
You may also need to factor in costs such as acquiring planning permission and purchasing a trailer base for your tiny home.
Choosing Your Trailer And Materials
Choosing the right trailer and materials is crucial when building a tiny home on wheels. Here are some factors to consider:
- Size – The trailer must be the appropriate size for your tiny home, taking into account its weight and dimensions.
- Weight Rating – Check the maximum weight rating of the trailer you are considering to ensure it can handle the weight of your tiny house.
- Type-Approved Chassis – It’s important to select a type-approved chassis with a certificate, so that your tiny home is road-legal.
- Material – Tiny house trailers are generally made of either steel or aluminium. Steel is heavier and stronger, while aluminium is lighter but more expensive.
- Brakes – Make sure the trailer has brakes that meet safety regulations in order to ensure safe travels.
- Insulation – Consider using insulation in walls, floors, and ceilings to help regulate internal temperature and reduce noise levels inside your tiny home.
- Flooring – Choose flooring that suits your personal style and needs, such as wood or vinyl tiles for durability.
- Wall Cladding – There are various options for wall cladding including cedar siding or standing seam metal roofing which can provide a rustic look while also offering protection from weather conditions.
- Roofing Material – Metal roofing is often used because it can withstand extreme weather conditions better than other materials like asphalt shingles
- Windows & Doors – Choose windows and doors that offer natural light and ventilation for comfortable living environment while being energy-efficient at the same time!
Building And Customising Your Tiny Home On Wheels
Building and customising your tiny home on wheels can be an exciting but daunting process. Here are some steps to help you along the way:
- Preparing your design and budget: Determine the size, layout, and features you want for your tiny house. Create a budget that takes into account materials, labour costs, and any additional fees.
- Choosing your trailer and materials: Select a trailer that is appropriate for the weight of your tiny home and meets state codes. Choose high-quality materials that will withstand travel and provide adequate insulation.
- Building and customising your tiny home on wheels: You may choose to build from scratch or purchase a pre-made kit. Install necessary systems like plumbing, electricity, heating/cooling, and appliances. Customise features like storage solutions, furniture, lighting fixtures and technological equipment to maximise space.
- Safety measures for tiny homes on wheels: Ensure the safety of all occupants by installing fire alarms, carbon monoxide detectors as well as sturdy locks on doors/windows.
By following these steps carefully you’ll create a safe haven that you can tow around anywhere in the UK without having to seek planning permission as they fall under caravan rules/regulations.
Safety Measures For Tiny Homes On Wheels
Ensuring the safety of your tiny home on wheels is crucial, especially when it comes to transportation. One important safety measure is to make sure that your THOW complies with road regulations and size limits in the UK.
Another important consideration for safe towing is weight distribution and balance. Ensure that your THOW’s weight is evenly distributed on both sides of the trailer to avoid swaying during travel.
If the vehicle’s Maximum Authorised Mass (MAM), also known as Gross Vehicle Weight (GVW), is 3.5 tonnes (3500kg) or less, you can drive it with a standard Category B driving license. This is the typical car license most people hold. Many smaller Tiny Homes on Wheels (TWOH) are designed to come under this weight limit so they can be easily towed.
If the vehicle or vehicle-trailer combination exceeds 3.5 tonnes, then you’ll need a Category C1 license for vehicles weighing between 3.5 and 7.5 tonnes, or a Category C license for vehicles weighing over 7.5 tonnes.
For anyone who passed their driving test before 1997, you have a “grandfather rights” provision. If you fall into this category, your driving license will automatically be stamped with additional entitlements, one of which is the C1 category, allowing you to drive vehicles up to 7.5 tonnes.
In addition, fire safety measures must be taken seriously in a tiny home on wheels where space is limited yet various heat sources may be used such as stoves or heating devices (especially if using propane or LPG for cooking/ heat).
By taking these precautionary measures into account, you can enjoy traveling with peace of mind knowing that you have done everything possible to ensure the safety of everyone involved in this unique lifestyle choice!
Challenges Of Living In Tiny Homes On Wheels
Living in a tiny home on wheels comes with its fair share of challenges, including navigating UK planning laws and regulations, dealing with mobility and parking issues, and managing space and storage.
Navigating UK Planning Laws And Regulations
In the UK, navigating planning laws for Tiny Homes on Wheels presents a unique set of challenges. Unlike static tiny homes, which often require planning permission depending on their placement and use, TWOH fall into a grey area as they are considered ‘mobile homes.’
Generally, you don’t need planning permission to park a TWOH in your garden as long as it’s being used as an ancillary to the main house. However, using it as a separate dwelling may subject it to planning scrutiny. If you intend to park your mobile tiny home on a piece of land that is not part of a residential garden, you’ll likely need to consult local planning policies.
Additionally, living full-time in a TWOH might be considered ‘development,’ requiring planning permission. Given the complexity and local variations in planning laws, it’s advisable to consult with local authorities or planning consultants to ensure you’re in full compliance.
Dealing With Mobility And Parking Issues
One of the main benefits of tiny homes on wheels is their mobility, but this can also lead to challenges when it comes to finding suitable parking spots.
In the UK, finding a place to park your tiny home can be difficult due to our considerable amount of red tape. It’s important to research local guidelines and restrictions before deciding where to park. PArk4Night is a great app that can help with this.
Managing Space And Storage
One of the biggest challenges of living in a tiny home on wheels is managing space and storage. With limited square footage, it’s important to get creative with your storage solutions to ensure you have enough room for all of your belongings.
This requires downsizing possessions and finding furniture that serves multiple purposes, such as a bed with built-in drawers or a table that doubles as a desk.
In fact, the tiny-house movement advocates for downsizing living spaces as a way to simplify and live with less cluttered lives while having environmental benefits too.
Living And Maintaining A Tiny Home On Wheels
Maintaining a tiny home on wheels requires regular upkeep and attention to detail, including essential maintenance tasks such as checking the plumbing and electrical systems, cleaning the exterior regularly, and ensuring that the trailer remains in good condition.
Essential Maintenance Tips
Maintaining a tiny home on wheels is essential to keep it in good condition and ensure its safety and longevity. Here are some essential maintenance tips for UK-based, interested in tiny homes:
- Regularly clean exhaust fans to prevent moisture buildup, which can lead to mould and mildew growth.
- Inspect water filters regularly to avoid any issues related to water supply and ensure proper filtration.
- Check propane gas connections and fittings for leaks or damages that may cause fire or explosions.
- Properly lubricate, service, and repack wheel bearings at least once a year or every 10,000 miles to ensure safe travel.
- Keep the exterior of your tiny home clean by washing it regularly with soap and water or using specialised cleaning products that won’t damage the siding or roofing materials.
- Inspect the roof for leaks regularly, especially before winter months when heavy rain and snow can cause damage.
- Insulate pipes and underbelly of your tiny home to prevent freezing during winter months.
- Maintain your heating system and air conditioning unit by cleaning filters regularly and checking for damages or leaks that may affect their efficiency.
- Test smoke detectors, carbon monoxide alarms, and fire extinguishers frequently to ensure they are in working order.
- Keep an eye on your electrical system by inspecting wires, outlets, switches, and circuit breakers regularly – if you notice any issues hire a professional electrician.
Adapting To The Tiny Home Lifestyle
Living in a tiny home requires an adjustment to the traditional way of living. The limited space means that every item in the home must have a specific purpose and place.
This means adopting minimalist practices, where items are regularly decluttered and only necessary possessions are kept. Organisational skills become crucial, with storage solutions integrated into furniture and walls.
Additionally, many who choose to live in tiny homes on wheels find themselves spending more time outdoors, exploring nature or their local community rather than staying cooped up inside all day.
Living with fewer possessions also leads to financial freedom since saving money for things like travel becomes easier.
Community And Networking For Tiny Home Dwellers
Joining a tiny home community can be an excellent way to build connections and companionship with people who share your lifestyle or interests. Some communities are themed around sustainability, permaculture, spirituality, or even artistic collaboration.
Living in a tiny house allows you to connect with like-minded individuals who are passionate about downsizing their living spaces and simplifying their lives. Networking within these communities provides opportunities for learning new skills while supporting one another in meaningful ways.
Tiny homes promote a sense of community and connectedness among those who choose to live this way—a strong commitment to environmental awareness that is rooted in simplicity.
Are Yurts, Domes, and Geodesic Tiny Homes Considered THOWs?
Yes, yurts and geodesic homes are considered THOWs, or tiny homes on wheels. These unique structures are portable and can be towed to different locations, making them a popular choice for those looking for a mobile living space. Yurts and geodesic homes offer a creative and sustainable alternative to traditional housing options.
Conclusion; what have we learned about mobile tiny houses
In conclusion, tiny homes on wheels offer a unique way of living that allows for mobility and flexibility while still providing comfort and sustainability.
With a variety of types, designs, and styles to choose from, building or buying a tiny home on wheels can be an exciting adventure. However, it’s important to consider the challenges of navigating planning laws and regulations, managing limited space and storage, as well as keeping up with essential maintenance.
Despite the challenges, living in a tiny home on wheels is an excellent option for those looking to downsize their lives or live off-grid.
FAQ’s: Best Tiny home on wheel questions:
Q: What is a tiny home on wheels and how does it differ from traditional homes?
A: A tiny home on wheels, as the name suggests, is when a tiny house is built on top of a mobile trailer or chassis. It differs from traditional homes in terms of size and mobility, allowing for more flexibility in where it can be located.
Q: How much does a typical tiny home on wheels cost?
A: The cost of a tiny home on wheels can vary greatly depending upon the size, materials used and level of customisation involved but typically ranges between £25,000 to £100,000.
Q:. Can I legally live in a tiny home on wheels permanently?
A: The legality of living in a tiny house on wheels varies by location and local zoning laws/regulations so it’s important to research first before making any decisions about setting up your own permanent residence.
Q: Are there any downsides to owning and living in a tiny house on wheels?
A: Some people may find that living within such tight quarters can be confining over time while others might not enjoy being constantly “on-the-go” due to their moving location based off weather/seasons/preference changes (which we recommended having an accessible vehicle capable enough for towing). Also worth noting – maintaining utility services like water & electricity could become challenging if planning extended periods without respite/replenishment which requires advanced planning & resource management ahead of time.
Q: What is a tiny home on wheels?
A: A tiny home on wheels is a small living space built on a trailer chassis, designed and built to be mobile and easily transportable.
Q: What is a Baluchon?
A: Baluchon is a French tiny home builder company that specialises in building custom tiny homes on wheels.
Q: What is a travel trailer?
A: A travel trailer is a type of trailer that is designed for temporary living and is towed by a vehicle. It is commonly used for camping, road trips, and as a mobile home.
Q: What is the best tiny home on wheels?
A: The best tiny home on wheels is subjective and dependent on individual needs and preferences. Some popular tiny home makers include Timbercraft Tiny Homes, Tumbleweed Tiny Homes, and Vagabond Tiny Homes.
Q: What is the Denali XL?
A: The Denali XL is a tiny home model offered by Timbercraft Tiny Homes, known for its spacious interior and loft bedroom.
Q: What is Madeiguincho?
A: “Madeiguincho” refers to the process of designing and constructing a tiny home on wheels using wood as the primary material.
Q: What are the features of a typical tiny home?
A: A typical tiny home on wheels is usually 2.55m wide and features a wooden floor, loft bedroom, and a small but functional living area with available space for a kitchenette and dining table.
Q: Is it possible to customise a tiny home on wheels?
A: Yes, tiny homes on wheels can be customised to fit individual needs and preferences. Most tiny home builders offer customisation options for their models.
Q: How many people can fit in a typical tiny home?
A: A typical tiny home on wheels is designed and built for 1-2 people, but some models can accommodate up to four people with additional sleeping space.
Q: What is the difference between a mobile tiny home and a regular tiny home?
A: A mobile tiny home is built on a trailer chassis and is designed to be towed behind a vehicle, while a regular tiny home is built on a foundation and is not intended to be mobile.
